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高中英语人教版必修3Book3Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld第1课时教案

日期:2019-9-6 11:01 阅读:

Unit 1 Festivals around the World 

Teaching & Learning Objectives/ Aims:

Language knowledge:

Topics: Festivals, how festivals begin and how festivals are celebrated.

Vocabulary: beauty, harvest, celebration, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, feast, bone, belief, trick, poet, arrival, gain, independence, independent, gather, agriculture, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, worldwide, fool, permission, parking, apologize, drown, sadness, obvious, wipe, weep, remind, forgive, take place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, parking lot, turn up, keep one’s word, hold one’s breath, set off, remind…of….

Functions: Making phone calls, invitations and thanks.

Grammar: Modal verbs: may/might, can/could, will/would, shall/should, must/can’t.

II Language Skills

      Listening: Listen to the materials about the Trinidad Carnival, get to know the problems that might come up and answer the listening questions. Learn to predict the problems before listening. Listen to the conversation in WB, summarise the main topic and catch the detailed information to complete the listening task. Listen to the material about festivals in listening task in WB and answer the questions.

Speaking: Talk about different kinds of festivals, activities during the festivals and their origins to have a sense of cultural awareness and broaden the students’ view. Practise communication items about making phone calls, invitations and thanks. .

            Reading: Read the texts to get some information about different kinds of festivals, the activities, music, food and their origins. Fill in the chart after the text to gain the main information of the text to understand the text and answer the questions to have a clear idea of the text structure and contents. Meanwhile, learn the new words, phrases and sentence structures in the texts to improve the Ss’ language ability.

  Writing: Learn and try narrative writing. Get the Ss to readA Sad Love Story and then try to write an ending to the story. Try to write a brochure for a new festival created, introducing the festival and giving advice to those who want to come.

                   Integrating skills: Get the Ss to develop the four skills comprehensively by completing the teaching materials and the tasks in this unit and get to know some cultural backgrounds. Get the Ss to grasp basic usage of the modal verbs: may/might, can/could, will/would, shall/should, must/can’t and use them correctly according to different situations. Do the grammar exercises in the textbook and workbook to consolidate and grasp the grammar item. Learn how to organize narrative writing and write an ending to a story.

III Emotion & Attitudes: Make the students form a broaden view of different kinds of festivals around the world and learn to respect different kinds of cultures and customs around the world.  

IV Learning Strategies: Learn the new words by using the word formation knowledge such as composition and affixation and remembering them in categories or word webs. Learn to catch the main information in the text. Learn to use modal verbs according to different situations.  

 Cultural consciousness: Form the right attitudes towards different kinds of festivals, customs and cultures.

Main Points: new words, language points and language skills listed above, the reading comprehension of the text, the grammar items, narrative writing.

Difficult points: new words and language points, the reading comprehension of the text, listening and writing tasks.  

Teaching Mode: Task-based Teaching

Time: Period (45min×8 )

Teaching Aids: Multi-media teaching system

 

Period 1

Teaching & learning contents: Warming up and Listening on Page 41 in WB.

Teaching & learning goals:

1. Introduce and talk about different kinds of festivals and the dates, celebrations and activities of the festivals.

2. Listen to the material about Easter and do the listening exercises.

3. Preview new words in this unit.

Main points: Warming up and listening.

Difficult points: Listening.

Class type: Warming up, listening and talking

Teaching & learning procedures:

Step 1 Lead-in

New spring’s greetings. Did you have a good time in your holidays? What did you do during the spring festivals? Did you feel happy? Would you please share your happiness with the class? In this unit, we’ll talk more about different kinds of festivals around the world. This period, we’ll introduce and talk about some festivals, practise listening and preview new words in this unit.  

Step 2 Warming up

Task 1: Show pictures about Spring Festival, introduce and talk about Spring Festival.

A brief introduction to Spring Festival:

    The most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year's Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival.

Preparations for the New Year begin the last few days of the last moon, when houses are thoroughly cleaned, debts repaid, hair cut and new clothes purchased. Houses are festooned(给饰花彩) with paper scrolls bearing auspicious(吉祥的) antithetical(对偶的) couplet and in many homes, people burn incense at home and in the temples to pay respects to ancestors and ask the gods for good health in the coming year.

On New Year's Eve, all the members of families come together to feast. At midnight at the turn of the old and new year, people used to let off fire-crackers which serve to drive away the evil spirits and to greet the arrival of the new year.

On New Year’s Day, people dress up in their best or ancient costumes to visit relatives and friends or go on or watch parades in the streets. Children receive red packets decorated with gold symbols and filled with “lucky money”.

Task 2 Brainstorm names of some festivals both home and abroad to see which group could think of more festivals.

Some festivals and the dates:

Festivals

   Date

Festivals

   Date

New Year

January 1st

Teachers’ Day

September 10th

International

Women’s Day

March 8

National Day

October 1st

Arbor Day

March 12th

the Spring Festival

Lunar New Year

International Labor Day

May 1st

Pure Brightness Day

April the fifth

Chinese Youth Day

May 4th.

Dragon Boat Festival

the fifth day of the fifth lunar month

International Children’s Day

June 1st

Mid-Autumn

Festival

the 5th day of the 8th lunar month

Army Day

August 1st

Lantern Festival

the 15 day of the 1st lunar month

 

Task 3 Guessing game. Show the pictures or descriptions of some festivals to get the students to guess what festivals they are. (To ppt.)

1) It falls on December 25th. It is the birthday of Jesus Christ. People go to the parties and churches, give cards and presents to our friends and relatives. (Christmas)

2) It is in February. People send roses and cards to the people they love. (Valentine’s Day)

3) It is often in June. People eat rice dumplings and watch boat races on the day that the poet Qu Yuan died. (Dragon Boat Festival)

4) It falls in April. On that day, we remember our dead relatives and visit graves. (Ching Ming Festival)

5) It is often in September or October. We enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes on that day. (Mid-autumn Festival)

6) On the fifteenth day of Chinese new year (15th, in the lunar calendar), people hang red lanterns around the houses and some public places, which are the symbols of good fortune, happiness and health. People also enjoy “dragon” and “lion” dances and play fireworks and firecrackers. (Lantern Festival)

Task 4 Read through the direction in Warming up and ask the students to fill in the form with the information they have got.

  Notes:

1. Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year.        

be meant to do按道理; 照规矩; 应该; 注定

eg. That was meant to be a dig at me. 那是对我的挖苦。

But this is not meant to be rude. 但这并非意味着粗鲁。

This speech is meant to be thrown away. 这段话要漫不经心地说出来。

a student who was meant to be a scientist. 一名注定成为科学家的学生

She was never meant to be a teacher. 她命中注定不能当教师。

mean 的用法:

1). mean doing sth.意思是“意味着(必须要做某事或导致种结果)”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。

2). mean to do sth.意思是“打算或企图做某事”,其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词,其过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。

eg. She means to succeed. 她想要获得成功。

   I hadn’t meant to do that.

  3). mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事”,也可以用于被动结构。

In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.

      A. waiting    B. to wait    C. wait   D. to be waiting    (A)

  eg. I didn’t mean you to read the letter. 我没打算要你看到那封信。

4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句,意为“表示;打算;存心”等意思;后接that 从句,意为“表示……”。

eg. I never meant that you should come alone.

   Did he mean that he was satisfied with our service?

   5). be meant for  该短语的意思是“打算给予;打算作……用”。

   eg. I was never meant for the army, ie should not have become a soldier.

2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.

  讨论它们(中国节日)什么时间进行,庆祝的是什么事件,和人们在那天所做的事。

   take place vi. 发生;举行

   eg. The performance didn’t take place after all.  演出终于没有进行。

      Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place?

       事故发生时,有人路过那里吗?

      A Super Girl concert will take place/be held in our school next week.

      When will the wedding take place?

   take place, happen, occur, break out 的辨析

   take place 表示“自然而然地发生”,而且常用于表示“逐渐地发生”。

   happen与occur在事件作主语时可换用,意义相同。

表示“脑海中出现某种想法时”用occur;表示“碰巧做某事;偶然做某事”时用happen。

break out 表示战争、火灾、疾病、争吵等的突然爆发。

eg. The May Fourth Movement took place in 1919.

   The accident happened/ occurred early last morning.

   An idea occurred to me. 我想到了一个主意。

   It occurred to me that I could invite her to dinner.

   At that time, I happened to have a lot of money with me.

   How did the accident happen?

   A fire broke out early this morning.

3. beauty n.美[u];美人 [c]

4. harvest n. vi. vt. 收获;收割

   eg. have a good harvest   a harvest festival

      The farmers are out harvesting the corn.

  Task 5 Give a report titledMy Favourite Festival.

Step 3 Listening in WB

  Task 1 Look at the pictures and predict the festival.

(The listening is about Easter.)

Task 2 Give a brief introduction to Easter (both in Chinese and English).

Easter is the Christian festival that celebrates Jesus’ coming back to life from the dead. Easter customs include making and eating hot cross buns, colouring and searching for eggs supposedly hidden by the Easter Bunny and decorating with lilies.

Task 3 Listen to the tape and try to summarize the main topic of the conversation.

  (The main topic of the conversation is about the meaning of Easter and some of its traditional customs.)

Task 4 Listen to the tape once more to fill in the chart, and then check the answers.

In which season?

 Spring

Who celebrate?

 Christians around the world

The reason for the festival?

 Story about Jesus coming back to life

On which day of the week?

 Sunday

What things represent Easter?

 Hot cross buns, eggs, bunnies, lilies

Step 4 Words preview

  Task 1 Read through all the new words and phrases in this unit.

  Task 2 Try to use some strategies to remember the new words.

Homework:

  1. Try to write a short passage titledMy Favourite Festival orMy Spring Festival.

  2. Preview the new words in the text.

3. Surf the internet to know more about festivals.

 

Tags:高中英语,人教,必修,3Book3Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld,课时