六年级英语下册第三单元知识点 一、单词(用的过去式) go 去——went去 fish 钓鱼 ride骑-- rode 骑 hurt受伤-- hurt 受伤 eat 吃--ate 吃 take—took buy买-- bought go camping 野营--went camping 野营 go fishing 去钓鱼--went fishing 去钓鱼 take pictures照相-- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 买礼物-- bought gifts 买礼物 二、短语 ride a horse 骑马 -- rode a horse 骑马 ride a bike骑自行车-- rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot——hurt my foot 我的脚受伤 eat fresh food--ate fresh food 吃新鲜食物 far from 远离 look like 看起来像 三、句子 1.What happened?怎么了? 2.Are you right?你还好吧? 3.I'm OK now.我现在沒事了。 4.Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪儿了?I went to a park.我去公园了。 5.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。 6.Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did.你们去吐鲁番了吗?是的,去了。 7.How did you go there?你们怎么去的? 8.We went there by plane. 我们做飞机去。 9.Sounds great.听上去不错。 四、语法知识: 动词过去式变化规则: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed, 2.结尾是e加d,如:live-lived,like-liked 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped, 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied cry-cried 5.不规则动词过去式: read--read, hurt--hurt, am/is--was, are--were, do--did, see--saw, sleep--slept, buy--bought, get--got, go--went, have--had, eat--ate, take--took, run--ran,sing--sang, make--made, drink--drank, ride--rode,come--came, give--gave